The changes related to age on the skin of the face are worried about women, because everyone's dream is to preserve beauty and youth.I want to resort to surgical methods not always and often there is no urgent need, because there are more delicate procedures.One of these is a fractional laser rejuvenation of the skin of the face.This method does not only allow you to smooth out the manifestations related to age, but also to remove small cosmetic defects.Other names of the procedure are fractional photothermolysis and photography.In cosmetology, the method is widespread due to the fact that its effect on the skin is unique and allows us to obtain excellent results.
The distinctive characteristics of the procedure are an immediate result, as well as high efficiency.Of course, it will not save the face from old scars, large scars and deep wrinkles.But it will remove small imperfections that have presented themselves due to pigmentation or rosacea.A particularly good effect is obtained when they align the complexion, peeling.
The principle of influence
The processes that occur in the epidermis slow down over time.Winning becomes more active, following which the dermis loses its elasticity and elasticity.The rejuvenation of the field allows you to correct the situation.According to the principle of action, the procedure is similar to laser correction.True, photography is a more serious and at the same time more effective way to solve the problems of the skin of the face.
The process consists of the thermal effects on the epidermis.A multiple radius emitted by a special apparatus creates a network structure on the selected skin.The active action of the radius helps to remove the layer of skin dead cells and also stimulates the production of natural collagen dermis.
Types
There are two main varieties of fractional phototherlysis: Alye and Non-Bei.Their difference is in the degree of exposure and in the depth of the penetration of heat rays under the skin.
Ablap method
This technique is used when women with the first signs of aging contact the clinic: a slight loss of elasticity, not deep wrinkles.The fractional rejuvenation of an Ablap method contributes to the growth of new cells of the dermis.Due to the local effect, this method is rather delicate, but the positive dynamic is instantly visible.
With an Alyet method, non -large surface areas are removed from the skin.The penetration of the laser beam takes place at a depth of 1.5 mm.In this case, the skin is extracted, the regeneration process is launched in its upper layer.After photography with the ablation method, the skin becomes more uniform and smooth, the oval of the face is tight, the wrinkles begin to appear are smooth.
Non -Blative method
This method is recommended for non -reversible changes in the skin.Its distinctive feature is the effect on the layers of deep skin.Thanks to this, the deep layers of the epidermis and the launch of anti -aging processes occur.Having experienced the thermal shock from the laser, the cells begin to regenerate.Inside, the active production of collagen fibers also begins and the construction of a new membrane frame is also launched.
With non -ablative, the upper skin of the skin is not influenced and not removed.The laser beam penetrates the skin at a depth of up to 5 mm, without affecting the surface layer of the dermis.
Reviews on fractional laser photography indicate that the best effect is obtained with a combination of two methods: Ablap and does not read.Due to the different effects on the skin precisely in the combination of these methods, the secret of success is.A visual result is visible even after a single procedure.And after several improvement sessions, they are visible with the naked appearance.
Cosmetologists recommend performing different procedures in a month, so the effect of them will be more evident.Many are interested in how long it is the result.This largely depends on a woman's way of life after conducting a fractional laser rejuvenation course, but on average the term is two to three years.
Photothermolis of splitting on different devices is performed.
Indications
The rejuvenation of the laser on the field of the skin of the face has its indications for use.This effective method to combat wrinkles allows you to cope with many other imperfections in the skin of the face and, above all, to maintain the result for a long time.Another advantage is a quite quick recovery period, since there are no surgical interventions.
The procedure is used for the following problems:
- Wrinkles.Small and shallow wrinkles, more often imitate, are smooth with the Ablye method.The deepest wrinkles become less pronounced with non -blatives.
- The presence of vascular stars and formations on the face.
- The appearance of age spots.
- Expanded and very evident pores.
- Irregular relief.
- Changes in maintenance on the surface of the skin.
- Acne, acne and the consequences of their appearance.
- Reduce skin tone, loss of elasticity and elasticity of the skin, relaxation.
If the photographic method is selected correctly and in agreement with the problems that a woman wants to solve, the effectiveness of the method is extremely high.
Process
The phototherlysis of the field is carried out in cosmetic salons on special drugs.The impact is performed using a laser beam.
Preliminary preparation
One of the advantages of a fractional photography is the lack of preliminary preparation for the procedure.It is only necessary to completely wash the makeup and purify the skin of the face and neck from pollution.The main thing is not to use alcohol -based cosmetic products and also with the slightest content of alcohol in the composition.In the event that you recently took the sun and there are still traces of the sun impact on your face, you have to postpone the procedure and perform it in a few weeks.The same recommendation is valid if it has undergone a treatment course with antibacterial drugs of the Tetracycline group.
Anesthesia
The impact of the laser on the skin is a rather painful procedure.That's why preliminarily an anesthetic is applied on the skin of the face, neck and the neckline area.It can be a cream, ointment or a spray specially designed for this purpose.A local anesthetic is applied to clean the dry skin immediately before the procedure.When it comes to a laser on the skin, you can feel a small tingling and a pinch.
Photograph
The face and the neckline area are performed by a special laser nozzle.The duration of the procedure is about half an hour, the exact time depends on the characteristics of the skin, the method of exposure and the intensity of photography.All these problems are solved by a cosmetologist in the preliminary exam phase.When they lead a fractional photograph, the eyes should be closed with special glasses to exclude the possibility of a laser blow on the retina.
To obtain an evident and persistent result, it is necessary to go through different laser rejuvenation sessions.The complete course are seven procedures that are performed with the same frequency.But in reality, the cosmetologist individually determines the number of sessions and frequency for each specific case.In this case, indications for the procedure, contraindications and conditions of the skin of the face and décolleté are taken into consideration.
Often, cosmetologists recommend combining fractional laser rejuvenation of the skin of the face with other procedures, for example with mesotherapy.An integrated approach to solve the face's face problems allows to obtain maximum effect, the procedures are completed by each other, their effect lasts a longer period of time.
Care after the procedure
With the fractional laser rejuvenation of the skin of the face, the cure is extremely important after the hardware procedure.There are no special recommendations for the restoration and rehabilitation of the skin after photography and laser grinding do not exist.It is only worth noting that the most crucial period does not occur immediately after photography, but about a week later.It was then that the post -edition is expected in place of therapeutic edema and the "crust" begins starting, which for all this time protects the young delicate skin in a reliable way.At this stage, the penetration of infections is possible.In addition, the thin soft skin is easy to damage.So it is worth taking some precautions:
- Wash with boiled water.This will help avoid the risk of bacteria and other microorganisms.
- Refusal of scrubs, peeling, cleaning masks, masks.Any mechanical effect on the skin can easily damage it.
- The lack of sunlight from the skin.Due to the fact that the skin after the procedure is very delicate, the sun can cause a burn to cause pigmentation.UV rays penetrate freely through the thin layer of the epidermis.
- Using the cream with sun protection.Indirect sunlight can also damage renewed skin, so it is better to be safe.This applies not only for the summer, but also for the winter period, because in winter the sun is actively, even on cloudy days.
- Reception of vitamins.The multivitamine complex will allow the skin to recover faster.
Except for all these simple rules, the recovery period will pass easily and quickly.
Contraindications
Despite the fact that the fractional laser rejuvenation of the skin of the face is considered a delicate procedure that is shown for use also on young skin, has a series of contraindications.In some diseases, photography can be performed in any case.
These include any oncological diseases and the presence of malignant cells in the body, a laser can cause their growth and development.It is impossible to perform the procedure during pregnancy and when breastfeeding, since the hormonal background of the woman has changed considerably during these periods of time and the body can respond to phototherlysis in an unpredictable way.Autoimmune diseases, diabetes, epilepsy, viral or infectious diseases - currently at the moment or recently transferred can influence the procedure.With thromboembolia and problems with blood coagulation, fractional rejuvenation should not be performed.
It is logical that contraindications are skin diseases that appear on the face, as well as other problems with the epidermis.It is not possible to take a photo -Method if an inflammatory process occurs in open form, if there is psoriasis, dermatosis of nature, vitiligo, herpes in an active stage.With the cheloid scars, it is also impossible to use a laser, as with strong acne and acne eruptions.If you have recently taken the sun or completely received a sunburn, you have to wait for the skin to heal and return to its normal state.
Complications and side effects
The rejuvenation of the laser on the field of the skin of the face is an effective and not particularly aggressive procedure.It is much easier to tolerate than surgery and all types of braces.Although, if compared with laser grinding, phototherlysis is considered a more active effect on the skin.So, after the session, complications can occur.
First, the laser is very effective and greatly affects the skin.A completely selected "dosage" is needed, that is, the intensity of the laser radius effect on the epidermis.Only an expert and qualified specialist can calculate everything correctly.In addition, even the most insignificant delay in the device on a separate face area can cause serious changes in burns and irreversible in the dermis.
A few days after photography, a protective crust will appear on the skin of the face and after a few days it will do it alone.It is only necessary to lubricate the face with cream or ointment, which will be recommended by the cosmetologist.If you drink alcohol, abuse of smoke, adverse reactions may occur and the healing process will go extremely slowly.